The First National Assembly of Wiltshire was the legislature of Wiltshire following the September 3009 Wiltshire General Election. The Assembly was the first time elected representatives were sent to a single Wiltshirian Assembly and signaled the beginning of parliamentary democracy in Wiltshire. It also saw the first elected government in Wiltshirian history and also the first, and only time, a single party controlled 100% of the seats.
In addition, this was the Assembly that elected the first Governor-General of Wiltshire, Smith Francois.
Composition
Below is a graphical summary of the National Assembly composition at the start and at the dissolution of the first Assembly.
Start of Assembly

At dissolution

| Party | Leader | Seats at opening | Seats at dissolution |
|---|---|---|---|
| National Party | Jaresh Inyo | 51 | 36 |
| National Party (breakaway) | Thomas Shore | 0 | 15 |